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Sabtu, 27 November 2010

History Photography

PHOTOGRAPHIC new publicly known about 150 years ago. This is when we talk about photography-related technology. However, if we talk about a two-dimensional images generated from the role of light, the history of photography is very long. From what could be recorded only, at least the "photography" has been recorded before Christ.IN the book The History of Photography by Alma Davenport, published by the University of New Mexico Press in 1991, mentioned that in the 5th century BC, a man named Mo Ti was observed a phenomenon. If the wall of a dark room there is a hole, then on the inside of that space will the scene outside the room reflected in reverse through the hole.Then, in the 10th century AD, an Arab named Ibn al-Haitham discovered the same phenomenon in which perforated his tent.Only to the extent that the information that we can still dig around the early history of photography because of limited historical record. Understandable, in the past written information is something that is very rare.Thus, photography and then recorded on the official start of the 19th century and then accelerated along with other advances made humans in line with technological advances that are heavily-incessant.It is the year 1839 as the year that proclaimed the beginning of photography. In that year, in France officially declared that photography is a breakthrough technology. At that time, recording two-dimensional as the eye can be made permanent.

Boulevard du Temple, the first Daguerreotype photograph made by Daguerre in around the year 1838-1839

 The inventor of photography with a metal plate, Louis Jacques Mande Daguerre, really wanted to patent it. But, the French government, with based on a variety of political thought, thought that these findings should be distributed to the entire world for free.
So, when it original manual Daguerre then spread throughout the world despite half-heartedly accepted due to the complexity of the work to be done.Although officially launched in 1839 as a year earlier photography, the photography was officially recognized as a new discovery technology, in fact the photographs had been created several years earlier.Actually, finding himself Daguerre was not pure invention.for the first photo history was made in 1826 for 8 hours. Louis Jacques Mande Daquerre is the father of photography world (1837). Obcura camera is a camera that was first used to draw and then photographed. Kodak Camera (Kodak Eastmant) was first discovered by Snapshooter 1888 in America. Contribution to the world of film photography was first pioneered by Eadward MuybridgePhotobucket
Foto Heliografi dengan subyek pemandangan yang pertama dibuat oleh Joseph Nicéphore Niépce pada tahun 1826.


Niepce create images with a metal plate coated with a compound product. Metal plate was then exposed in a camera obscura for several hours to create images.Niepce method is difficult to accept people for radiation with a camera obscura can be up to three days.In 1827, Daguerre approached Niepce to refine these findings. Two years later, Daguerre and Niepce official working together to develop the findings and called heliografi. In Greek, Helios was the sun and graphos is writing.Because Niepce died in 1833, Daguerre then worked alone until six years later his work was announced to the world.PHOTOGRAPHIC then develop very rapidly. Not only heliografi again because any light can then be used, not just sunlight.The invention of artificial light in the form of flash has become a separate stream in photography.Light, called X-ray photography and then make a useful in the medical field.In 1901, a researcher named Conrad Rontgen discovered X-rays use to shoot through.These findings then received the Nobel Prize and the equipment used later renamed X-ray equipment.Man-made light in the form of spotlights and flash (blits) then also lead photography into some other realm. In 1940, Dr. Harold Edgerton who assisted Gjon Mili find a lamp that can be lit-off many times in a matter of split second.Then called the strobe lights that are useful to observe the fast movement. Photo diving athletes who are bersalto, for example, can be photographed with strobe so as to produce a series of images in a picture frame only.Similarly, the discovery of infrared film which helped the various studies. The fog that is not transparent by ordinary light can penetrate with infrared rays. Not surprisingly, infrared photography is widely used to shoot the air into many areas covered in fog.and for film negative inventor John Hendri Fox Talbot of England. Negative film was made for 40 seconds under the blazing sun.

The first color image, Maxwell, 1861


The first color photograph was made by Louis Ducos du Hauron in 1877.

High speed photography, Muybridge, 1878



Scanned image of a digital computer, 1957

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